See piękny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piękny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: piękny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: piękny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "piykny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: piykny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: piykny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěknъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěknъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěknъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěknъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěknъ. The secondary nasalization of piekny > piękny results from the suffix -ny. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "pięknie"
},
"expansion": "piękny (derived adverb pięknie)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "piękność"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 5a:",
"text": "F temcy tho *okrodze gest bila dzeuicza barszo pøkna szedzala a dzeczøthko pøkne gestcy ona na sfv *roku bila noszyla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful (possessing beauty)"
],
"id": "en-piękny-zlw-opl-adj-K3UEMmxK",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) beautiful (possessing beauty)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "upiękranie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upiękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypiękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypiękrzyć"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piekny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjæ̃knɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjæ̃knɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "piękny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Appearance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "piękność"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piękny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: piękny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: piękny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "piykny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: piykny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: piykny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěknъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěknъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěknъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěknъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěknъ. The secondary nasalization of piekny > piękny results from the suffix -ny. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "pięknie"
},
"expansion": "piękny (derived adverb pięknie)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "upiękranie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upiękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypiękrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypiękrzyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Appearance"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 5a:",
"text": "F temcy tho *okrodze gest bila dzeuicza barszo pøkna szedzala a dzeczøthko pøkne gestcy ona na sfv *roku bila noszyla",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful (possessing beauty)"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) beautiful (possessing beauty)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pjæ̃knɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pjæ̃knɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piekny"
}
],
"word": "piękny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piękny meaning in Old Polish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb pięknie",
"path": [
"piękny"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "piękny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.